{"id":14345,"date":"2026-08-17T00:07:25","date_gmt":"2026-08-16T21:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/al-post.com\/?p=14345"},"modified":"2026-08-17T00:07:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-16T21:07:32","slug":"%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%9f-%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/al-post.com\/?p=14345","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f\u2026 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"14345\" class=\"elementor elementor-14345\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26459424 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"26459424\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7118268f\" data-id=\"7118268f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42bdf312 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42bdf312\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0626\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6828d462 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"6828d462\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2093b0d9\" data-id=\"2093b0d9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77db4ab7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77db4ab7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061f \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061f<br \/>\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a &#8220;\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a&#8221;.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0623.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a&#8221; (Moral Disengagement)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a (Cognitive Restructuring): \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628&#8221;.<br \/>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Dehumanization) \u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643&#8221; \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627).<br \/>\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Diffusion of Responsibility) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631&#8221;. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5eb9652d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"5eb9652d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b4e1548\" data-id=\"2b4e1548\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f1855a9 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_material_block_quote\" data-id=\"6f1855a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;zoomInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_material_block_quote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Block Quote Card -->\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-css' href='https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome6\/fontawesome-all.min.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-4-shim-css' href='https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome6\/fontawesome-v4-shims.min.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='uc_ac_assets_file_blox_border_left_blockquote_css_771-css' href='https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/ac_assets\/blox-border-left-blockquote\/blox-border-left-blockquote.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\n\n<div class=\"blox-border-left-blockquote\" style=\"text-align:right;\">\n    \t<div class=\"blox-content\" style=\" border-color:#2FB466; background-color:#ffffff;\">\n        \t<i style=\"background-color:#2FB466;\" class=\"fa fa-quote-right\"><\/i>            <div class=\"blox-box\">\t\n        \t\t<span  class=\"uc_style_material_block_quote_elementor_description\" >\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/span>\n            <\/div>\n           \t<div style=\"color:#BBC1C4;\" class=\"blox-author\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<!-- end Block Quote Card -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-13233d16 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"13233d16\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-12b08629\" data-id=\"12b08629\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b24799f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b24799f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u061f<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a (Cognitive Neuroscience) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a (fMRI) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a (Prefrontal Cortex) \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628.<br \/>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 (Amygdala) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Mirror Neurons) \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u00a0&#8220;<strong>\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629&#8221;<br \/><\/strong>\u00a0<br \/>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u064a). \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221; (\u00c9puration). \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064f\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0650\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0631.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062c&#8221; (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0621\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0629.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a (Apartheid) \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647.<br \/>\u00a0<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f021eb3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"7f021eb3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ec422c6\" data-id=\"3ec422c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51907edb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"51907edb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology.webp\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"lebanon_collaboration_psychology\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"lebanon_collaboration_psychology\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTQzNDcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9hbC1wb3N0LmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDhcL2xlYmFub25fY29sbGFib3JhdGlvbl9wc3ljaG9sb2d5LndlYnAifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14347\" alt=\"lebanon_collaboration_psychology\" srcset=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-2048x1152.webp 2048w, https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/lebanon_collaboration_psychology-290x162.webp 290w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b28ac63 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"6b28ac63\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-682ec1d7\" data-id=\"682ec1d7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43f85331 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43f85331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"592\" data-end=\"855\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644) \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u064a\u063a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-71d0b33f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"71d0b33f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-76433777\" data-id=\"76433777\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12e12e8b elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_box_testimonial\" data-id=\"12e12e8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_box_testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- start Testimonial Box -->\n\n<style>\/* widget: Testimonial Box *\/\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b * {\n\tbox-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b \n{\n  display:flex;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-credentials\n{\n  display:inline-flex;\n  align-items:center;\n}\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-credentials-spacing\n{\n  flex-grow:0;\n  flex-shrink:0;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-image img\n{\n  width:100%;\n  object-fit: cover;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-image-spacing\n{\n  flex-grow:0;\n  flex-shrink:0;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-pointer-container\n{\n  display:flex;\n}\n\n#uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b .ue-pointer\n{\n  flex-grow:0;\n  flex-shrink:0;\n  display:inline-flex;\n}\n\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"ue-testimonial-box\" id=\"uc_box_testimonial_elementor_12e12e8b\">\n\t<div class=\"ue-testimonial-text\">\n    \t<div class=\"ue-text\">&#x0643;&#x0630;&#x0644;&#x0643;&#x20;&#x0641;&#x0625;&#x0646;&#x20;&#x0639;&#x0648;&#x062F;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0623;&#x0641;&#x0631;&#x0627;&#x062F;&#x20;&#x0634;&#x0627;&#x0631;&#x0643;&#x0648;&#x0627;&#x20;&#x0641;&#x064A;&#x20;&#x0642;&#x0645;&#x0639;&#x20;&#x0628;&#x064A;&#x0626;&#x062A;&#x0647;&#x0645;&#x20;&#x062F;&#x0648;&#x0646;&#x20;&#x062E;&#x0636;&#x0648;&#x0639;&#x0647;&#x0645;&#x20;&#x0644;&#x0645;&#x062D;&#x0627;&#x0643;&#x0645;&#x0627;&#x062A;&#x20;&#x0639;&#x0627;&#x062F;&#x0644;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x0627;&#x0639;&#x062A;&#x0630;&#x0627;&#x0631;&#x20;&#x0639;&#x0644;&#x0646;&#x064A;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x0627;&#x0636;&#x062D;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x0645;&#x0643;&#x0627;&#x0634;&#x0641;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0643;&#x0627;&#x0645;&#x0644;&#x0629;&#x060C;&#x20;&#x064A;&#x0641;&#x062C;&#x0631;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0635;&#x062F;&#x0645;&#x0627;&#x062A;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0646;&#x0641;&#x0633;&#x064A;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x062C;&#x0645;&#x0627;&#x0639;&#x064A;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0645;&#x062E;&#x0632;&#x0646;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0644;&#x062F;&#x0649;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0636;&#x062D;&#x0627;&#x064A;&#x0627;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x0639;&#x0627;&#x0626;&#x0644;&#x0627;&#x062A;&#x0647;&#x0645;.&#x20;&#x063A;&#x064A;&#x0627;&#x0628;&#x20;&quot;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0639;&#x062F;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0627;&#x0646;&#x062A;&#x0642;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x064A;&#x0629;&quot;&#x20;&#x064A;&#x062C;&#x0639;&#x0644;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x062A;&#x0648;&#x0628;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0645;&#x0633;&#x062A;&#x062D;&#x064A;&#x0644;&#x0629;&#x060C;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x064A;&#x062D;&#x0648;&#x0644;&#x20;&#x0627;&#x0644;&#x0639;&#x0648;&#x062F;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0625;&#x0644;&#x0649;&#x20;&#x0641;&#x062A;&#x064A;&#x0644;&#x20;&#x0644;&#x0627;&#x0646;&#x0641;&#x062C;&#x0627;&#x0631;&#x20;&#x0648;&#x0635;&#x0631;&#x0627;&#x0639;&#x0627;&#x062A;&#x20;&#x0623;&#x0647;&#x0644;&#x064A;&#x0629;&#x20;&#x0646;&#x0627;&#x0626;&#x0645;&#x0629;.<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n    <div class=\"ue-pointer-container\">\n    <div class=\"ue-pointer\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n    <div class=\"ue-credentials-spacing\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"ue-credentials-container\">\n    <div class=\"ue-credentials\">\n    \t<div class=\"ue-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/alpost-icon.png\"  src=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/alpost-icon.png\" alt=\"al-Post\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"ue-image-spacing\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"ue-details\">\n          <div class=\"ue-title\"><\/div>\n          <div class=\"ue-subtitle\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- end Testimonial Box -->\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div style=\"margin: 20px 0;\"><div class=\"qrcswholewtapper\" style=\"text-align:left;\"><div class=\"qrcprowrapper\"  id=\"qrcwraa2leds\"><div class=\"qrc_canvass\" id=\"qrc_cuttenpages_2\" style=\"display:none\" data-text=\"https:\/\/al-post.com\/?p=14345\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0626\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a&#8221; (Moral Disengagement)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a (Cognitive Restructuring): \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628&#8221;.\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Dehumanization) \u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643&#8221; \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627).\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Diffusion of Responsibility) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631&#8221;. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. skip render: ucaddon_material_block_quote \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u061f\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a (Cognitive Neuroscience) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a (fMRI) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628.\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 (Amygdala) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Mirror Neurons) \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 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